Vital Signs: Deaths Among Persons with Diagnosed HIV Infection, United States, 2010-2018

MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
Karin A BoshH Irene Hall

Abstract

Life expectancy for persons with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection who receive recommended treatment can approach that of the general population, yet HIV remains among the 10 leading causes of death among certain populations. Using surveillance data, CDC assessed progress toward reducing deaths among persons with diagnosed HIV (PWDH). CDC analyzed National HIV Surveillance System data for persons aged ≥13 years to determine age-adjusted death rates per 1,000 PWDH during 2010-2018. Using the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, deaths with a nonmissing underlying cause were classified as HIV-related or non-HIV-related. Temporal changes in total deaths during 2010-2018 and deaths by cause during 2010-2017 (2018 excluded because of delays in reporting), by demographic characteristics, transmission category, and U.S. Census region of residence at time of death were calculated. During 2010-2018, rates of death decreased by 36.6% overall (from 19.4 to 12.3 per 1,000 PWDH). During 2010-2017, HIV-related death rates decreased 48.4% (from 9.1 to 4.7), whereas non-HIV-related death rates decreased 8.6% (from 9.3 to 8.5). Rates of HIV-related deaths during 2017 were highest by race/ethnicity among persons o...Continue Reading

References

Dec 25, 2013·PloS One·Hasina SamjiUNKNOWN North American AIDS Cohort Collaboration on Research and Design (NA-ACCORD) of IeDEA
Dec 1, 2017·MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report·Andre F DaileyLinda A Valleroy
May 8, 2020·Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes : JAIDS·Nicole CrepazH Irene Hall

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Citations

Feb 4, 2021·The American Journal of Hospice & Palliative Care·Maureen E LyonUNKNOWN Palliative Care Consortium
Jul 6, 2021·Annals of Internal Medicine·Marshall J Glesby, Roy M Gulick

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