Vital Signs: Prescription Opioid Pain Reliever Use During Pregnancy - 34 U.S. Jurisdictions, 2019

MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
Jean Y KoWanda D Barfield

Abstract

Prescription opioid use during pregnancy has been associated with poor outcomes for mothers and infants. Studies using administrative data have estimated that 14%-22% of women filled a prescription for opioids during pregnancy; however, data on self-reported prescription opioid use during pregnancy are limited. CDC analyzed 2019 data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) survey in 32 jurisdictions and maternal and infant health surveys in two additional jurisdictions not participating in PRAMS to estimate self-reported prescription opioid pain reliever (prescription opioid) use during pregnancy overall and by maternal characteristics among women with a recent live birth. This study describes source of prescription opioids, reasons for use, want or need to cut down or stop use, and receipt of health care provider counseling on how use during pregnancy can affect an infant. An estimated 6.6% of respondents reported prescription opioid use during pregnancy. Among these women, 21.2% reported misuse (a source other than a health care provider or a reason for use other than pain), 27.1% indicated wanting or needing to cut down or stop using, and 68.1% received counseling from a provider on how prescription opio...Continue Reading

References

May 3, 2014·Obstetrics and Gynecology·Rishi J DesaiKrista F Huybrechts
Apr 15, 2015·Pediatrics·Stephen W PatrickWilliam O Cooper
Mar 16, 2016·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·Deborah DowellRoger Chou
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Jul 26, 2017·Obstetrics and Gynecology·UNKNOWN Committee on Obstetric Practice
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Mar 20, 2020·MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report·Nana WilsonNicole L Davis
Jun 10, 2020·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·UNKNOWN US Preventive Services Task ForceJohn B Wong

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Citations

Dec 4, 2020·Birth Defects Research·Sarah D Schlatterer, Adre J du Plessis
Jan 27, 2021·Journal of Perinatology : Official Journal of the California Perinatal Association·Alan E SimonAndrew A Bremer
Mar 6, 2021·Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine·Rachana Singh, Jonathan M Davis
Apr 8, 2021·Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy·Sukhada S JoshiPaul M Griffin
May 4, 2021·Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology·Jarna R ShahJessica Coker
Jul 28, 2021·Gut Microbes·Angélica Cruz-LebrónAlan D Levine
Aug 17, 2021·MCN. the American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing·Mary Ellen WrightCarla Lautenschlager
Aug 18, 2021·Reproductive Sciences·Mary ShapiroConstance Guille
Aug 18, 2021·Research in Social & Administrative Pharmacy : RSAP·Julia D Muzzy WilliamsonJustin W Cole
Sep 25, 2021·Journal of Perinatology : Official Journal of the California Perinatal Association·Lori A DevlinJonathan M Davis
Sep 26, 2021·Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology : the Official Journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology·Yaa AbuSabita Roy
Nov 13, 2021·American Journal of Perinatology·Erin M ClearyKara M Rood

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