Volatile chemical emissions from fragranced baby products

Air Quality, Atmosphere, & Health
Neda NematollahiAnne Steinemann

Abstract

Fragranced consumer products have been associated with adverse effects on human health. Babies are exposed to a variety of fragranced consumer products, which can emit numerous volatile organic compounds (VOCs), some considered potentially hazardous. However, fragranced baby products are exempt from disclosure of all ingredients. Consequently, parents and the public have little information on product emissions. This study investigates VOCs emitted from a range of fragranced baby products, including baby hair shampoos, body washes, lotions, creams, ointments, oils, hair sprays, and fragrance. The products were analysed using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) headspace analysis. Of the 42 baby products tested, 21 products made claims of green, organic, or all-natural. Results of the analysis found 684 VOCs emitted collectively from the 42 products, representing 228 different VOCs. Of these 684 VOCs, 207 are classified as potentially hazardous under federal regulations, representing 43 different VOCs. The most common VOCs emitted were limonene, acetaldehyde, ethanol, alpha-pinene, linalool, beta-myrcene, acetone, and beta-pinene. A comparison between ingredients emitted and ingredients listed reveals that only 5% of the...Continue Reading

References

Nov 26, 2004·Archives of Environmental Health·Alexandra FarrowJean Golding
Apr 13, 2013·Medical Hypotheses·Omar BagasraDonald Gene Pace
Jul 16, 2015·The Science of the Total Environment·C DimitroulopoulouJ G Bartzis
Nov 22, 2016·Air Quality, Atmosphere, & Health·Anne Steinemann
Nov 30, 2016·Preventive Medicine Reports·Anne Steinemann
Mar 24, 2017·The Journal of Asthma : Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma·Justine Lew WeinbergRobert Harrison
Apr 17, 2017·Food and Chemical Toxicology : an International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association·Marie-Pierre Gomez-BerradaPierre-Jacques Ferret
May 28, 2017·Food and Chemical Toxicology : an International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association·Eunyoung LeeMyung Hwa Kim

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Sep 3, 2020·Air Quality, Atmosphere, & Health·Anne SteinemannSpas D Kolev
Feb 18, 2020·Environmental Health Insights·Donna Auguste, Shelly L Miller
Nov 30, 2019·Journal of Environmental and Public Health·Fatima Ibrahim ALshaerJasem Mohammed ALJassmi
Nov 25, 2021·Indoor Air·Amber M YeomanAlastair C Lewis

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.

© 2022 Meta ULC. All rights reserved