Western European epidemiological survey for parvovirus and coronavirus infections in dogs.

The Veterinary Journal
Nicola DecaroCanio Buonavoglia

Abstract

An epidemiological survey for canine parvovirus (CPV) and canine coronavirus (CCoV) infections was conducted in Western Europe. A total of 156 faecal samples were collected from dogs with diarrhoea in Spain (n=47), Italy (n=39), France (n=26), Germany (n=21), the United Kingdom (n=8), Belgium (n=10), and the Netherlands (n=5). Using molecular assays for virus detection and characterisation, CPV and CCoV were found to be widespread in European dog populations, either alone or in mixed infections. In agreement with previous reports, the original type CPV-2 was shown not to circulate in European dogs. The recently identified virus variant CPV-2c was predominant in Italy and Germany and present at high rates in Spain and France but was not detected in the UK or Belgium. Except for the UK, CCoV genotype I was identified in all European countries involved in the survey, albeit at a lower prevalence rates than CCoV genotype II.

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Citations

Jan 18, 2014·BMC Veterinary Research·Aline Baumann da Rocha GizziAlexander Welker Biondo
Oct 9, 2013·The Veterinary Journal·N DecaroC Buonavoglia
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Nov 2, 2011·The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Small Animal Practice·Nicola Decaro, Canio Buonavoglia
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Methods Mentioned

BETA
nucleic acid amplification
PCR

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