Williams syndrome in twins

American Journal of Medical Genetics. Supplement
M B MurphyJ DiLiberti

Abstract

Two sets of identical twins with Williams syndrome have been reported previously. We report on 2 additional sets of presumed identical twins with Williams syndrome. All 4 patients had the typical Williams syndrome facial appearance, growth deficiency, and developmental delay. None of the patients had supravalvular aortic stenoses; however, all were diagnosed as having probable distal pulmonary artery stenosis. In the set of twins in which serum calcium was measured, one twin had an elevated serum ionized calcium level. These 2 sets of twins further document the occurrence of Williams syndrome in identical twins. To our knowledge, there are no reported cases of concordance in dizygotic twins. This adds further support to the likelihood that Williams syndrome is a genetic disorder.

References

Oct 1, 1978·British Heart Journal·G Neilson, K F Hossack
Aug 1, 1988·American Journal of Medical Genetics·F Greenberg, D H Ledbetter
Nov 24, 1966·The New England Journal of Medicine·H E WiltseR E Cooke
Sep 1, 1980·Clinical Genetics·X CortadaA F Hartmann

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