Working in temporary employment and exposure to musculoskeletal constraints

Occupational Medicine
Yves RoquelaureEllen Imbernon

Abstract

In recent years, temporary work (TW) has increased in European countries due to the greater uncertainty in the economy. To compare the prevalence of non-specific musculoskeletal symptoms of the upper extremities (UEMSDs) and their main risk factors in blue-collar workers employed through temporary agencies (TW) and in those in permanent employment (PE). UEMSDs occurring during the preceding 7 days were assessed using a Nordic questionnaire completed by 1493 blue-collar workers randomly included in a surveillance programme for UEMSDs (171 in TW and 1322 in PE) in a large French region. Personal factors and work-related risk factors for UEMSDs were assessed by self-administered questionnaires. The prevalence of UEMSDs during the preceding 7 days did not significantly differ between workers in TW or PE. However, after adjustment for age and gender, TW had a higher risk of symptoms of the wrist/hand region (OR = 1.6, 95% CI 1.04-2.6). TW was characterized by higher exposure to paced work (OR = 2.0, 95% CI 1.4-3.0), repetitive work (OR = 2.3, 95% CI 1.6-3.4), awkward postures of the wrist (OR = 1.6, 95% CI 1.2-2.4) and intensive use of vibrating hand tools (OR = 1.7, 95% CI 1.1-2.3). Workers in TW suffered from a lack of autonomy (O...Continue Reading

References

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May 4, 2007·International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health·Alexis DescathaAnnette Leclerc
Mar 10, 2009·Occupational and Environmental Medicine·C HaE Imbernon
Jul 21, 2009·American Journal of Industrial Medicine·Caroline K SmithZ Joyce Fan

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