Workplace learning through collaboration in primary healthcare: A BEME realist review of what works, for whom and in what circumstances: BEME Guide No. 46

Medical Teacher
Fien MertensPeter Pype

Abstract

Changes in healthcare practice toward more proactive clinical, organizational and interprofessional working require primary healthcare professionals to learn continuously from each other through collaboration. This systematic review uses realist methodology to consolidate knowledge on the characteristics of workplace learning (WPL) through collaboration by primary healthcare professionals. Following several scoping searches, five electronic bibliographic databases were searched from January 1990 to December 2015 for relevant gray and published literature written in English, French, German and Dutch. Reviewers worked in pairs to identify relevant articles. A set of statements, based on the findings of our scoping searches, was used as a coding tree to analyze the papers. Interpretation of the results was done in alternating pairs, discussed within the author group and triangulated with stakeholders' views. Out of 6930 references, we included 42 publications that elucidated who, when, how and what primary healthcare professionals learn through collaboration. Papers were both qualitative and quantitative in design, and focused largely on WPL of collaborating general practitioners and nurses. No striking differences between differe...Continue Reading

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Citations

Oct 12, 2018·Advances in Health Sciences Education : Theory and Practice·Victor LeeJenepher Martin
Apr 15, 2020·Education for Primary Care : an Official Publication of the Association of Course Organisers, National Association of GP Tutors, World Organisation of Family Doctors·John Spicer, Rachel Roberts
Aug 11, 2020·Medical Teacher·Tanya HorsleyRachel H Ellaway
Jan 22, 2019·Education for Primary Care : an Official Publication of the Association of Course Organisers, National Association of GP Tutors, World Organisation of Family Doctors·Melvyn JonesJoe Rosenthal
May 16, 2019·Academic Psychiatry : the Journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry·Halle G SobelAmanda G Kennedy
Oct 5, 2019·Primary Health Care Research & Development·Robin MillerPeter Pype
Aug 23, 2019·Patient Education and Counseling·Laura TheysPeter Pype
Oct 29, 2020·BMC Medical Education·Janita Pak Chun ChauAlexander Yuk Lun Lau
Jan 31, 2021·BMJ Evidence-based Medicine·Lisanne WelinkMarie-Louise Bartelink
May 7, 2021·Journal of Healthcare Leadership·Christian VoirolMarie-Claude Audetat
May 29, 2021·Frontiers in Medicine·Nele R M MichelsNynke Scherpbier
Jun 28, 2021·Medical Education·Lisanne S WelinkEsther de Groot

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